Advise books on C++, STL, OOP, patterns

I recommend to separate flies from cutlets and to learn C++ and patterns without a rigid connection one to the other.
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Patterns required reading:
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• Techniques of object-oriented design. Design patterns.
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• Object-oriented analysis and design with examples of applications in C++
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Can you recommend "Lectures and exercises" by Stephen Prata. The material is written in easy language, after each topic given a set of tasks.

Myers will advise, but it is for consolidation of skills.

Suggest to read books by the following authors(preferably in the indicated sequence):
— Andrew könig, Barbara Moo(http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/1273565/);
— Scott Meyers (Wikipedia lists all of his books, it is advisable to read all the ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81,_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82)
— Herb Sutter (just are mandatory — ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80)
Stephen Dewhurst (http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/3707235/)
— Jeff Alger (http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/88891/)
— David Vandevoorde, Nicholas M. Josuttis (http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/88891/)
— Nicholas M. Josuttis (http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/1556395/)
Andrei Alexandrescu (http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/3829080/)
— E. Gamma, R. Helm, R. Johnson, J. Vlissides (http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/2457392/)
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And, of course, B. Stroustrup, if anyone asks:).
After all this, hardly anyone wants to argue with you on the topic of C++.
Good luck!

In depth? :) Then Stroustrup

Alexandrescu, Alexandrescu read.
There is about GOF and about metaxalone perversion and even about the small object alloctor.
Ie — very wide review

must read: Stroustrup, "C++ Templates" Vandevoorde and Josuttis, "Techniques of the PLO of the" gang of four, then you can take Alexandrescu. In General, OOP is useful to read Gradi Bucha.